Which statement about misrepresentation in real estate is true?

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Misrepresentation in real estate covers more than deliberate lying. It includes false statements of fact that a party relies on to their detriment, made without reasonable grounds to believe they’re true. Because of that, misrepresentation can be negligent or careless, not necessarily intentional. If a seller or broker states something about the property without proper verification or knowingly omits a defect, and the buyer relies on that statement, liability can arise even without fraud.

That’s why the true statement is that misrepresentation may be negligent or careless, not necessarily intentional. The idea that it must be intentional is too narrow, and the notion that it cannot be negligent is incorrect. Also, misrepresentation does not have to be in writing; oral misrepresentations can be actionable, depending on the facts and applicable law.